The 2N4410 pinout follows the Emitter–Base–Collector (E–B–C) sequence in the TO-92 plastic package. The 2N4410 NPN transistor is a general-purpose low-noise silicon device designed for high-voltage, low-current applications such as amplifiers, switching circuits, and signal processing. With a collector-emitter voltage of 80V, collector-base voltage of 120V, and a maximum current of 200mA, this transistor ensures reliable performance in both analog and digital circuits.

Introduction to 2N4410 NPN Transistor
The 2N4410 is a compact NPN silicon transistor that provides stable gain, low leakage current, and excellent switching response. Its high voltage tolerance and low noise operation make it particularly suitable for signal amplification and driver applications in low-power systems.
Encased in a TO-92 package, the 2N4410 transistor is commonly used in audio amplifiers, oscillator circuits, low-frequency signal drivers, and sensor interfaces. Despite its small size, it offers robust electrical characteristics and thermal stability, ensuring long-term reliability even under continuous operation.
2N4410 NPN Transistor

Pinout of 2N4410

Understanding the 2N4410 Pinout Configuration
The 2N4410 transistor pinout is arranged as Emitter–Base–Collector (E–B–C) when viewed from the flat side with leads facing downward. This configuration is common among TO-92 transistors, making it compatible with various circuit designs and breadboard layouts.
Pin Configuration of 2N4410 Pinout
| Pin# | Pin Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Emitter |
| 2 | Base |
| 3 | Collector |
Key Features of 2N4410 Transistor
- High-voltage NPN silicon transistor
- Suitable for low-noise amplification and signal switching
- Compact TO-92 plastic package for easy circuit integration
- Excellent gain stability and collector-emitter breakdown strength
- Low leakage current and reliable operation in ambient conditions
- Ideal for audio and low-frequency amplifier circuits
2N4410 Transistor Datasheet and Specifications
- Transistor Type: NPN Silicon
- Collector–Emitter Voltage (Vce): 80V
- Collector–Base Voltage (Vcb): 120V
- Emitter–Base Voltage (Veb): 5V
- Collector Current (Ic): 200mA
- Power Dissipation (Ptot): 625mW
- DC Current Gain (hFE): 40 – 240 (typical range)
- Transition Frequency (fT): 50MHz (typical)
- Package Type: TO-92
- Pin Configuration: Emitter–Base–Collector (E–B–C)
Working Principle of 2N4410 NPN Transistor
The 2N4410 NPN transistor operates as a current amplifier and switch. A small current at the base terminal controls a larger current between the collector and emitter. When the base is forward-biased, the transistor conducts and allows current flow through the collector-emitter path.
Due to its high breakdown voltage, it can safely handle medium-voltage signals and moderate switching loads. The 2N4410 also maintains excellent frequency response, making it suitable for signal amplification in audio, instrumentation, and control systems.
More Circuit Layouts








Typical Applications of 2N4410
- Audio and signal amplifiers
- Switching and driver circuits
- Oscillator and waveform generator stages
- Sensor signal conditioning
- Low-noise amplifier (LNA) stages
- Pulse and timing circuits
- Prototyping and educational electronics
Equivalent Transistors and Alternatives
Although the 2N4410 transistor is unique for its voltage and gain characteristics, some equivalent NPN transistors may be used in similar applications if exact specifications are not critical.
Possible equivalents include:
- 2N5551 – High-voltage, low-current NPN transistor
- MPSA42 – Suitable for high-voltage switching
- BC337-40 – Alternative for low-voltage general-purpose use
- 2N4401 – Close substitute for small signal switching
Always verify pinout and package type before substitution.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the 2N4410 transistor used for?
It is used for signal amplification, low-power switching, and voltage control applications.
What is the 2N4410 pinout?
The pinout sequence is Emitter–Base–Collector (E–B–C) in a TO-92 package.
Is the 2N4410 suitable for audio circuits?
Yes, it offers low noise and good linearity, ideal for audio and preamplifier circuits.
What is the maximum voltage rating of 2N4410?
It can handle up to 80V collector-emitter and 120V collector-base voltage.
What is the current handling capacity of 2N4410?
It supports up to 200mA collector current and 625mW total power dissipation.
Conclusion
The 2N4410 NPN transistor is a high-voltage, low-current device built for reliable signal amplification and medium-voltage switching. With 80V collector-emitter and 120V collector-base ratings, it ensures efficient operation in audio, instrumentation, and low-frequency applications. Its Emitter–Base–Collector pinout, TO-92 package, and excellent gain characteristics make it a dependable choice for engineers, students, and circuit designers seeking stable performance in compact designs.
Datasheet & Pinout of 2N4410 NPN Transistor
Click the following Button to download the datasheet of 2N4410 Transistor :
More projects, You may like:
- Video Transmitter DIY Homemade FM Radio Transmitter
- Adjustable Power Supply DIY Battery Charger
- 12V-220V 500 Watt inverter DIY Homemade
- MPPT Solar Charge Controller DIY Homemade
- DIY LA4440 bass amplifier homemade
For more project and circuit diagrams, you can go through the Schematics in the main menu where you can find many interesting projects and circuit diagrams like audio amplifier circuits, voltage booster circuit, battery charger circuit and timer circuits etc., which are all beginner circuit projects. Feel free to check them out!

Thank you for visiting the article.

























