BD234 PNP Transistor Pinout Datasheet

Introduction

The BD234 is a silicon PNP epitaxial-base power transistor intended for medium power linear amplification and switching applications. It is packaged in the JEDEC SOT-32 (TO-126) plastic package, which provides a balance between compact dimensions and thermal dissipation for low to moderate power levels.

BD234 PNP Transistor Datasheet
BD234 PNP Transistor Datasheet



Because it is a PNP transistor, BD234 is used in circuits where current flows from emitter to collector (i.e. for negative-going or “high-side” switching in some configurations). Its design makes it suitable to complement NPN devices in push-pull or complementary amplifier circuits.

BD234 PNP Transistor

BD234 PNP Transistor Pinout
BD234 PNP Transistor




In practice, BD234 finds use in medium-power audio amplifier circuits, driver stages, and switching tasks in analog electronics. Its robustness, moderate gain, and voltage ratings make it acceptable for general-purpose designs in hobbyist and industrial electronics.

Pinout of BD234

BD234 PNP Transistor Pinout
BD234 PNP Transistor Pinout



Key Features

  • PNP polarity for complementary circuit use
  • Good gain stability in the medium-power class
  • Low saturation voltage for efficient conduction
  • Package suitable for moderate thermal conditions
  • Compatible with push-pull amplifier designs
  • Reliable for linear as well as switching roles

Specifications/Characteristics

  • Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage, VCBO = -45 V
  • Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage, VCEO = -45 V
  • Collector-Emitter Voltage with base open (sustaining), VCE(sus) = -45 V
  • Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage, VEBO = -5 V
  • Collector Current, Continuous IC = -2 A
  • Collector Peak (Pulse) Current, ICM = -6 A
  • Total Power Dissipation, Ptot = 25 W (at TC = 25 °C)
  • Maximum Junction Temperature, Tj = 150 °C
  • Storage Temperature Range, Tstg = –65 to +150 °C
  • Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case, θJC = 5 °C/W
  • Collector Cut-Off Current, ICBO ≤ 0.1 mA at VCB = -45 V
  • Emitter Cut-Off Current, IEBO ≤ 1.0 mA at VEB = -5 V
  • DC Current Gain (hFE) = 40 (IC = -150 mA, VCE = -2 V)
  • DC Current Gain (hFE) = 25 (IC = -1 A, VCE = -2 V)
  • Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage, VCE(sat) = -0.6 V (IC = -1 A, IB = -0.1 A)
  • Base-Emitter On Voltage, VBE(on) = -1.3 V (IC = -1 A, VCE = -2 V)
  • Transition Frequency, fT = 3 MHz (IC = -250 mA, VCE = -10 V)

Pin Configuration

Pin#Pin NamePin Description
1EmitterOutput / current source terminal
2CollectorMain current sink terminal
3BaseControl / bias terminal
BD234 Pin Configuration



Comparison Summary of BD234 vs BD236 vs BD238

  • BD234 is the lowest-voltage PNP transistor in the series, rated for about 45 V collector-emitter breakdown, making it ideal for low to medium-voltage amplifier and switching applications.
  • BD236 offers a moderate voltage rating of 60 V, providing extra headroom for circuits operating on slightly higher supply voltages while keeping the same current and power ratings.
  • BD238 is the highest-voltage variant, rated up to 80 V collector-emitter, suitable for higher-voltage and more demanding applications that require greater safety margins.
  • All three share the same 2 A continuous current, 6 A peak current, and 25 W power dissipation, differing mainly in their voltage handling capability while maintaining similar gain and frequency response.

More Circuit Layouts




Key Applications of BD234 PNP Transistor

  • Push-pull complementary amplifier circuits
  • Audio driver and amplifier stages
  • Switch-mode or analog switching circuits
  • High side or “top” section switching in PNP configurations
  • General-purpose medium-power PNP roles in electronics



NPN Complimentary Transistor

  • The complementary NPN transistor for BD234 is BD233.

Equivalent Transistors of BD234 PNP Transistor

Some alternatives or equivalents to BD234 are:

  • BD236 (for higher voltage rating)
  • BD238 (for still higher voltage class)
  • PNP general-purpose power transistors with similar voltage/current ratings
  • Other plastic-package PNP devices in the 2 A / 25 W class

(Pin configuration of some transistors mentioned here may different from BD234).

Datasheet of BD234 PNP Transistor

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BD234 PNP Transistor Pinout
BD234 PNP Transistor Datasheet

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