The IRLZ44N is a popular logic-level N-Channel power MOSFET used in high-current switching applications. This article explains the IRLZ44N pinout, specifications, working principle, applications, and suitable alternatives in a clear and consistent format.

Introduction
The IRLZ44N is an enhancement-mode N-Channel MOSFET designed to deliver high current performance while operating efficiently at low gate voltages. Because of its logic-level gate threshold, it is ideal for use with microcontrollers and low-voltage driver circuits. The TO-220 package ensures good thermal handling in power electronics designs.

Pin Configuration / Pinout of IRLZ44N MOSFET

Understanding the IRLZ44N Pinout Configuration
The IRLZ44N comes in a TO-220 package with a G-D-S pin configuration:
| Pin# | Pin Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Gate |
| 2 | Drain |
| 3 | Source |
Correct use of the IRLZ44N pinout ensures efficient switching and prevents device damage.
Note: DATASHEET DOWNLOAD button is provided end of this article.
IRLZ44N Key Features
- Logic-level N-Channel power MOSFET
- High continuous drain current capability
- Low gate drive voltage requirement
- Fast switching characteristics
- Suitable for PWM and switching regulators
- Robust TO-220 package for heat dissipation
IRLZ44N Specifications / Characteristics
- Drain-Source Voltage (VDS): 55V
- Gate-Source Voltage (VGS): ±16V
- Continuous Drain Current (ID): 47A
- Pulsed Drain Current (IDM): 160A
- Power Dissipation (PD): 110W
- Junction Temperature (Tj): 175°C
- Storage Temperature Range (Tstg): −55°C to +175°C
- Package Type: TO-220
- Pin Configuration: Gate – Drain – Source
Key Applications of IRLZ44N MOSFET
- DC motor drivers
- High-current switching circuits
- Arduino and microcontroller-based projects
- Power supplies and converters
- Automotive and battery-powered systems
IRLZ44N Equivalent / Alternatives
(Verify pin compatibility before using substitutions)
Equivalent MOSFETs: IRLZ34N, IRLZ48N
Alternative MOSFETs: IRFZ44, IRFZ48, IRF3205
More Circuit Layouts








Working Principle of IRLZ44N
The IRLZ44N operates by applying a positive voltage to the gate relative to the source. When the gate voltage exceeds the threshold, a conductive channel forms between drain and source, allowing current to flow. As a logic-level MOSFET, it reaches low on-resistance at relatively low gate voltages, making it suitable for digital control circuits.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: Is IRLZ44N suitable for logic-level control?
Yes, it is designed to operate efficiently with low gate voltages.
Q2: What is the IRLZ44N pin configuration?
The pinout is Gate-Drain-Source (G-D-S).
Q3: Can IRLZ44N be used with PWM signals?
Yes, it performs well in PWM-based switching applications.
Q4: What package does IRLZ44N use?
It is available in a TO-220 package.
Conclusion
The IRLZ44N N-Channel MOSFET is a robust and versatile power device suitable for high-current, logic-driven applications. Its low gate voltage requirement, high power dissipation, and reliable thermal performance make it an excellent choice for modern power electronics and embedded systems.
Datasheet of IRLZ44N MOSFET
Click the following Button below to download the datasheet of IRLZ44N :
More projects, You may like:
- Video Transmitter DIY Homemade FM Radio Transmitter
- Adjustable Power Supply DIY Battery Charger
- 12V-220V 500 Watt inverter DIY Homemade
- MPPT Solar Charge Controller DIY Homemade
- DIY LA4440 bass amplifier homemade
For more project and circuit diagrams, you can go through the Schematics in the main menu where you can find many interesting projects and circuit diagrams like audio amplifier circuits, voltage booster circuit, battery charger circuit and timer circuits etc., which are all beginner circuit projects. Feel free to check them out!


