The 2N6292 pinout is an essential detail for anyone working with high-current NPN power transistors, especially in motor drivers, SMPS systems, and heavy-duty switching applications. The 2N6292 NPN transistor is known for its durable TO-220 package, strong electrical ratings, and wide usage in industrial and hobby power circuits.

Introduction to 2N6292 NPN Transistor
The 2N6292 NPN transistor is a popular power BJT designed for applications requiring high current, moderate voltage tolerance, and strong thermal stability. With a 7A collector current, 40W dissipation, and 70V/80V voltage rating, it stands out as a reliable transistor for both DC and AC load switching.
Its robust TO-220 packaging allows the device to efficiently dissipate heat while maintaining consistent performance. This makes the 2N6292 suitable for circuits ranging from motor controllers and battery chargers to industrial power switching systems.
2N6292 NPN Transistor

Pinout of 2N6292

Pin Configuration of 2N6292 Pinout
| Pin# | Pin Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Base |
| 2 | Collector |
| 3 | Emitter |
Understanding the 2N6292 Pinout Configuration
A correct understanding of the 2N6292 pinout ensures reliable installation and prevents accidental damage. When viewed from the front (pins downward, metal tab/heat sink at the back), the sequence is:
Pin-1: Base → Pin-2: Collector → Pin-3: Emitter
This classic B-C-E configuration is commonly used in TO-220 transistors.
Key Features of 2N6292 Transistor
- Medium-to-high current handling capability
- Strong thermal stability in TO-220 package
- Reliable switching for inductive loads
- Fast response suitable for PWM circuits
- Suitable for linear and switching applications
- Durable construction for industrial environments
2N6292 Transistor Datasheet and Specifications
- Collector-Emitter Voltage (Vce): 70V
- Collector-Base Voltage (Vcb): 80V
- Collector Current (Ic): 7A
- Power Dissipation (Ptot): 40W
- DC Current Gain (hFE): Typical values vary with current
- Package Type: TO-220
- Pin Order: Base – Collector – Emitter
Working Principle of 2N6292 Transistor
The 2N6292 functions as a high-current NPN switch. A small base current triggers a much larger current flow from the collector to the emitter. This property makes it ideal for circuits that require direct control of motors, solenoids, relays, lamps, and medium-power resistive loads.
In switching applications, the transistor works efficiently in saturation mode. For linear usage, it provides dependable amplification but requires heat sinking due to the power levels involved.
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Applications of 2N6292 Transistor
- DC motor drivers
- Power switching circuits
- Battery chargers
- Relay and solenoid drivers
- UPS and power supply modules
- LED and lamp drivers
- High-current PWM control systems
- Industrial automation circuits
Equivalent and Alternative Transistors
Possible substitutes for 2N6292 include:
- TIP41C (higher voltage)
- TIP31C
- BD249C (higher power rating)
- 2SD1047
- MJE15030 (higher voltage and gain)
- TIP122 (Darlington, not direct but usable in certain circuits)
Always verify circuit conditions such as gain, frequency, and dissipation before substituting.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the 2N6292 used for?
It is used in high-current switching circuits, motor drivers, SMPS, and power supplies.
What type of transistor is the 2N6292?
It is an NPN bipolar junction transistor.
What is the pin configuration of 2N6292?
The pin sequence is Base – Collector – Emitter (B-C-E).
How much current can the 2N6292 handle?
It can handle 7A continuous with proper heat sinking.
Can I use TIP41C instead of 2N6292?
TIP41C can work in many circuits, but ensure current and thermal requirements match.
Conclusion
The 2N6292 NPN transistor remains a trusted solution for designers needing a robust, medium-to-high current switch packaged in TO-220 form. Its 70V/80V voltage rating, combined with 7A current capability, makes it a strong choice for motor drivers, PWM systems, power supplies, and industrial control applications.
With proper heat sinking and safe operating margins, the 2N6292 delivers long-term performance and versatility in demanding power electronic designs.
Datasheet & Pinout of 2N6292 NPN Transistor
Click the following Button to download the datasheet of 2N6292 Transistor :
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